Basic phrases in Dutch
Basic Dutch Phrases for Beginners
Learning a few basic Dutch phrases is one of the best ways to start feeling at home in the Netherlands. Whether you’re moving, traveling, or just visiting, knowing how to greet people, say thank you, or ask for help in Dutch will make your stay easier and more enjoyable.
In cities across the Randstad area — including Rotterdam, Amsterdam, The Hague, and Utrecht — most people speak English fluently. However, if you live or travel outside this region, you’ll quickly notice that speaking a little Dutch helps you connect better with locals and understand daily life more deeply.
Below, you’ll find a list of the most useful Dutch words and phrases for beginners, along with simple phonetic spellings to help you pronounce them correctly.
Essential Dutch Phrases You Should Know
| BASIC DUTCH PHRASES | |||
| ENGLISH | DUTCH | PHONETIC SPELLING | |
| Yes / No | Ja / Nee | yah / nee | |
| Thank you | Dank u wel / Bedankt | dahnk oo vel | |
| Please | Alstublieft | ahl-stuh-bleeft | |
| I don’t understand | Ik begrijp het niet | ik buh-grayp het neet | |
| Do you speak English? | Spreekt u Engels? | spraykt oo eng-uhls? | |
| I don’t speak Dutch | Ik spreek geen Nederlands | ik sprayk hayn nay-duhr-lahnts | |
| Good morning | Goede morgen | khoot-uh mor-ghun | |
| Good afternoon | Goede middag | khoot-uh mid-dahkh | |
| Good evening / Good night | Goede avond / Goede nacht | khoot-uh ah-vont / khoot-uh nakht | |
| Goodbye | Tot ziens / Dag | toht zeens / dahkh | |
| How are you? | Hoe gaat het met u? | hoo gaht het met oo? | |
| Excuse me | Neem me niet kwalijk, alstublieft | neem muh neet kwa-lick | |
| Sorry | Het spijt me | het spayt muh | |
| Can you help me? | Kunt u mij helpen? | kunt oo may help-uhn | |
| I would like… | Ik zou graag… | ik zow graakh | |
| Where can I get…? | Waar kan ik… krijgen? | waar kan ik kray-ghun | |
| How much does it cost? | Hoeveel is het? | hoo-veyl is het | |
| Where are the restrooms? | Waar zijn de toiletten? | waar zayn duh twa-let-uhn | |
| What time is it? | Hoe laat is het? | hoo laht is het | |
| I have to go | Ik moet nu gaan | ik moot noo gahn | |
| Go away (leave me alone) | Ga weg! | gah wekh | |
| Cheers! | Proost! | prohst | |
If you want to learn Dutch fast, try to practice these expressions daily. Use them when shopping, greeting your neighbors, or ordering in a café. Locals always appreciate the effort!
Even though most Dutch people speak English, using simple words in their language shows respect for their culture and can open many doors — from friendships to job opportunities.
Practice a few words every day — and soon, Dutch will start sounding familiar!
We don’t aim to teach full Dutch lessons here. If you want to see more basic phrases in Dutch, you can visit these links on our page:
At the doctor | At the hotel | Days and Months | Numbers | Food | Time | Shopping